what is the integral of a constant

what is the integral of a constant Definite Integral of a ConstantIf you enjoyed this video please consider liking sharing and subscribing Udemy Courses Via My Website mathsorcerer

Since the derivative of a constant is 0 indefinite integrals are defined only up to an arbitrary constant For example since the derivative of is The definite integral of from to denoted is defined to be the signed area between and the axis from to Both types of integrals are tied together by the fundamental theorem of calculus The indefinite integral of a constant k denoted as k dx equals kx C where x is the variable of integration and C is the constant of integration or the arbitrary constant This is essentially saying that a constant function has a linear antiderivative

what is the integral of a constant

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Integration of constant function say a will result in a dx ax C Example 4 dx 4x C Integration of Variable If x is any variable then x dx x2 2 C Integration of Square If the given function is a square term then x2 dx x3 3 Integration of Reciprocal The integral of a constant C C with respect to x x is Cx A C x A A A constant Applying this rule to the constant function y x 0 y x 0 0dx 0 A A 0 d x 0 A A

So as with limits derivatives and indefinite integrals we can factor out a constant displaystyle int a b f left x right pm g left x right dx int a b f left x right dx pm int a b g left x right dx Upon evaluating each of these integrals we should get a constant of integration for each integral since we really are doing two integrals 15x4 9x 2dx 15x4dx 9x 2dx 3x5 c 9x 1 k 3x5 9x 1 c k 15 x 4 9 x 2 d x 15 x 4 d x 9 x 2 d x 3 x 5 c 9 x 1 k 3 x 5 9 x 1 c k

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Calculus Integration Basics 1 of 5 Integrating a Constant Visit ilectureonline for more math and science lectures Problem Integrate 5dx We can integrate that flow add up all the little bits of water to give us the volume of water in the tank Imagine a Constant Flow Rate of 1 With a flow rate of 1 the tank volume increases by x That is Integration An integral of 1 is x

Learning Objectives State the definition of the definite integral Explain the terms integrand limits of integration and variable of integration Explain when a function is integrable Describe the relationship between the definite integral and net area Use geometry and the properties of definite integrals to evaluate them The constant rule for indefinite integrals latex int cf x dx c int f x dx latex The sum rule for indefinite integrals latex int f x g x dx int f x dx int g x dx latex The difference rule for indefinite integrals latex int f x g x dx int f x dx int g x dx latex

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what is the integral of a constant - Quiz Unit test About this unit The definite integral of a function gives us the area under the curve of that function Another common interpretation is that the integral of a rate function describes the accumulation of the quantity whose rate is given