what does api stand for in crude oil

what does api stand for in crude oil American Petroleum Institute API gravity is used to demonstrate how the density of crude oil compares to the density of water The API gravity of oil can be calculated by using the equation below API Gravity 141 5 SG 131 5

API gravity is short for American Petroleum Institute gravity an inverse measure that is used to determine the weight of petroleum liquids in comparison to water If a liquid has API gravity of more than 10 it is considered a light oil that floats on water API gravity express the gravity or density of crude oil and liquid petroleum products API is devised jointly by the American Petroleum Institute and the NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology The measuring scale is calibrated in terms of degrees API

what does api stand for in crude oil

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what does api stand for in crude oil
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The API of crude oils varies typically between 10 and 50 with most crude oils falling in the range of 20 45 Using API gravity the conventional crude oils can be generally considered as light API 30 medium 30 API 22 and heavy API What is API gravity API gravity is mainly used to define heavier and lighter crude petroleum products It is a measure of the density of the crude The API gravity is formulated as o API API Gravity 141 5 S G 131 5 Here S G means specific gravity is

Crude Oil Qualities Refers to two properties of crude oil the sulfur content and API gravity which affect processing complexity and product characteristics Petroleum Administration for Defense PAD Districts Refers to two properties of crude oil the sulfur content and API gravity which affect processing complexity and product characteristics

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Crude Oil A mixture of hydrocarbons that exists in liquid phase in natural underground reservoirs and remains liquid at atmospheric pressure after passing through surface separating facilities Depending upon the characteristics of the crude stream it may also include API gravity also referred to as density is one of the most important parameters used to analyse crude oil and petroleum products The index is used to assess how light or heavy a sample is compared to water This is important as density can have a

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what does api stand for in crude oil - Crude Oil Qualities Refers to two properties of crude oil the sulfur content and API gravity which affect processing complexity and product characteristics Petroleum Administration for Defense PAD Districts